Wintry time-warp; How Minnesota’s cold drives California firestorm

Winter rolled into Minnesota like a freight train. Like a red-eye flight to a far away country we awoke to a strange, snow-sculpted landscape Tuesday.

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Wind-driven snowscape in Victoria. Image: Paul Huttner/MPR news

Chaotic snowfall pattern

Monday night's snowfall was like a patchwork quilt. Snowstorms have many moving parts. Different sub-features drive snow zones within the bigger storm.

The "baroclinic leaf zone" northwest of surface low track drove heaviest snow totals in northwest Minnesota near Lake of the Woods. A separate upper-level vortex spawned the evening snow burst neat the Twin Cities. A relatively snowless wedge developed between St. Cloud and Duluth.

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Nightmare morning commute

The Tuesday morning commute was one for the books. A stark reminder that we live in a climate where the weather can change your life in a hurry. We should get an "I survived a Minnesota winter commute" T-Shirt.

Cold locked in

Like a light switch, our seasons have flipped in an instant. Winter is here to stay. Get used to mostly subfreezing temperatures for the foreseeable future. Sunday looks like the "mildest" day in sight.

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NOAA via Weather Bell.

Here to stay

I still see persistent cold the next two weeks. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Global Forecast System continues to feature a potential subzero shot in the two week range.

Subtract 10 degrees for northern Minnesota.

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NOAA GFS 16-day temperature output for Minneapolis via tropical tidbits.

Minnesota's cold wave drives California fire weather

It has been said that something as small as the flutter of a butterfly's wing can ultimately cause a typhoon halfway around the world - Chaos Theory

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Image: Wikipedia

Well maybe not exactly. But big cold outbreaks in the Midwest have a link to California's Santa Ana winds. As cold air dives south in the central United States the momentum of that cold dense air mass funnels through the mountain passes in the western U.S.

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NOAA

The air warms and dries as it descends toward the coast. That's what has created the extreme fire weather driving the latest batch of southern California wildfires.

The urban wild-land interface is torching neighborhoods again. This time it's Ventura, California.

Simi Valley is also under threat.

The extreme fire weather danger continues this week.

Health impacts extend beyond the fire zone.

This story is not over.